Bigeasy's Tour of Italy 13 March to 9 April 2018

Sure but I don't intend going down to far south. Naples on the west and Abruzzi on the east. Mainly central and North will be my hot spots.
If you’ve already been to Naples you’ll know it’s awesome. Trattoria di Nannella in the Spanish quarter is really good - cheerful local grub and no English menus. Also have to check out the presepi (nativity scenes) on via San Gregorio Armeno.

In the North, make the effort to see Lucca. Less crowded and more low key than the big tourist cities.
 
You're going at a pretty good time of year, Big. Rome is wonderful, as is Florence, Perugia, Siena, Bologna, Padua, Venice ... the latter is to be avoided during the northern summer, but March-April will be great. Take a bus through Umbria and Tuscany if you can, say from Perugia to Florence. Try to see Siena. Also maybe Assisi if you have time. Do Milan to Venice with stops in Verona and Padua.

Pisa and Cinque Terre are reachable too, if you're doing Florence (and you really should).

(Bought my first wife an eternity ring on the Ponte Vecchio in Florence. Next time I go there I'm going to tell them that it was false advertising - it was only a 3-and-a-bit year ring)

I'm envious now. Might try to get some time off to do it myself.
Pisa you only need about 2 hours to see the piazza dei miracoli, then get the hell out of there. The Cinque Terre are well worth it.
 
Roadside Porchetta and beers in hill top towns, loved my time in Umbria. Siena was a blast but we were there for Palio de Siena.

Also drove and wasn't to much of a problem. Just remember that in addition to the 2 marked lanes of a road there is this ambiguous lane in the middle that is used for overtaking in either direction.

Rome is full of arseholes and tourists. Couldn't wait to get out of there.
 
Dec 27, 2017
24,210
53,340
AFL Club
North Melbourne
I haven’t been there myself, but if I ever get back to Italy I will definitely check out Matera. I’ve only heard good things about it. Very unique
 
24 Most Common Tourist Scams in Italy
Rome, Florence, Venice, Sorrento, Positano, Taormina, Naples, Milan, Turin, Palermo, Bologna, Genoa, Verona, Pisa, Catania, Syracuse, Cagliari, Perugia, Padua, Siena, Leece, Bari



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Besides being home to the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally, Italy also offers delicious cuisine, trendy fashion, jaw dropping coasts, lakes, mountains and many more! A tourist mecca it is indeed, and one that every tourist must visit in one’s lifetime.

Unfortunately, the rise of tourism has also brought about a bunch of scammers to the country who target tourists for their valuables. Read on to learn how to protect yourself in this beautiful country!



A. TOURIST SPOTS/ACTIVITIES

1. Fashion guru asking for petrol money




There have been many reported cases of this scam, where a well-dressed man who speaks English approaches you while in his car. It could be for any reason, such as asking for directions or making a random comment. He will also ask where you are from and surprise, he has a friend/relative/family member there as well! This is a standard tactic to build rapport and gain trust.

Next, he lets you in on his big secret. Actually he is a manager at Giorgio Armani/Versace/Calvin Klein or what have you! He shows you some of the latest designs of the season, and proceeds to hand you a coat or even a bag as a gift for telling him the directions.

However, he claims that his car is running out of petrol and asks if you could spare him some money. It can be a preposterous amount from €50 to €200, yet many victims still fall for it!

There are actually other countries with this scam, but in different versions (e.g. USA, Netherlands).

Rule of thumb:

If someone tries to offer you a suit or something that sounds too good to be true on the streets, it is. Nothing is ever free.



2. Gypsy groups
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Not exactly a tourist activity per se, but these gypsy groups tend to hang out around popular tourist spots. And you will find them all around Europe. They beg, they distract and then they steal, so do be wary of them. They used to be a common sight around the Colosseum in Rome, though that has improved with the clamping down by the authorities.

Also, they tend to be women or kids as tourists are likelier to let their guard down when facing them. There’s more to it than meets the eyes though, as they do have adult/male accomplices lurking ahead.

Another very effective trick which they use is the baby toss. As the name suggests, a doll resembling a baby, wrapped up in a blanket is thrown at the victim. While the victim panics and catches the “baby”, the gypsy and her accomplices grab/pickpocket the victim’s valuables.

Rule of thumb:

Stay far away from them.



3. Rome gladiators
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The latest update as of November 2015 is that these charlatans have been outlawed. These are simply people dressed in gladiator costumes found at the Colosseum. Do not take photos of them, as you will be hounded for tips.

Rule of thumb:

However, if you don’t mind paying 10 Euros for memory’s sake, why not?



4. The string/bracelet scam




This is not as common as in France, but still found at a number of tourist areas such as the Spanish Steps in Rome.

What they do (normally Africans) is they will ask if you want a “friendship bracelet” or “friendship ring”. If you say yes, they will tie it around your wrist/finger in a way that makes it impossible to remove. They will then demand money from you. The more ruthless ones will gather some of his accomplices, bring you to the nearest ATM and threaten you to withdraw everything inside.

Another variation is that these scammers will first engage you in a conversation. They then ask if you want to see a magic trick. Before you know it, they would have skilfully tied a band around your wrist or fingers.

More creative scammers will approach couples and offer the band to the lady for free. Should the lady accept, another will pop out to offer the man. Since it is assumed to be free, the man generally accepts as well. But once you do, good luck as they will begin hounding you for payment.

The most ruthless ones will tie the friendship band and while distracting you, an accomplice will appear out of nowhere to steal your valuables.

Rule of thumb:

When they approach, say no and keep walking away. If you are alert and have spotted them from a distance. Keep your hands well hidden in your jacket or somewhere.

For females travelling alone, watch out as they tend to target this group of travellers.



5. Pickpocketing
There are too many variations to list here. However, the modus operandi is always the same. They work in pairs, one distracts, one snatches and when the deed is done blend back into the crowd. Here are some common scenarios to watch out for:

a) Pickpocketing on trains/buses. The standard tactic is for someone to suddenly stop in front of you. His accomplice then swoops in from the back. Common areas of striking are for instance, bus lines 12/13 to Piazza Michelangelo and 7 to Fiesole.

b) Gypsies doing unusual things, such as breastfeeding a baby in an exposed way to catch your attention.

c) Tourist locations/busy streets. Stranger approaches to ask for help with a survey. Or it could be something as simple as a street game/exhibit. The Ponte Vecchio bridge in Florence is a well known spot for pickpockets.

d) Gypsy pizza. Gypsy girls present a pizza box (or can be anything really) under your nose. This blocks your vision below and their accomplices will swoop in for your wallet.

e) Spill/puke: liquid is spilled on you, and someone offers to help you clean up even if you reject. Your belongings are then easily swiped as you will be caught off guard. Recent reports are that a harmless looking old man will usually offer to help.

Rule of thumb:

If you want to avoid becoming a victim, stay alert especially in busy places and keep your cash safe and secure. Only carry small amounts of cash around with you. Avoid carrying the purse or wallet in the back pocket. Also, use a spare wallet, money belt or anti-theft bag to further protect yourself from pickpockets.

Further, keep most of your valuables and passport in the hotel safe. Carry around a photocopy of your passport instead. Also, consider using hotel safety tools such as a hotel safe lock or door jammer to further strengthen the security of your hotel room.



6. Fake luxury products
Well, this definitely isn’t something unique to Italy. However, what is unique is that if you are caught with this, you can be charged with a €10,000 fine! Good news is that these fake products are easily spottable.

Rule of thumb:

Fakes are usually found on the streets and with too good to be true prices. Check out the reputable places to buy at instead.



7. Rose scam
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This same scam is common in France, where ladies with their husbands/boyfriends are usually targeted. What happens is that the scammer will compliment your looks and then pass you a rose.

Should you take it, he will hound your husband/boyfriend for money. It works as only a small amount of money is asked for and your husband/boyfriend is made to look like a jerk if he forces you to pass the rose back.

Rule of thumb:

Never accept anything from a stranger on the streets. It is never free.



8. Gold ring scam




Again, a scam that is common in France.

A gypsy will coincidentally find a gold ring on the floor, point at the “18k” hallmark on the ring and offer it to you. There ARE people who take it. It can be very convincing and goes something like this:

Scammer: “Sir, did you drop this ring?”
You: “No, I did not”
Scammer: “Well, you can give it to your wife, why not? It will make her happy. They might also insist that their religion (or some utensil and bull reason) prevents them from keeping the ring.

If you accept, the gypsy will demand your money in return. She will simply say:

Scammer: “Sir, I am hungry, could you give me some money/change for a croissant?”

When you give, they will ask for more. Most people tend to give as they have accepted/taken something from the scammer. Reciprocity is a very powerful thing.

Sometimes, the scammer might walk away and reappear 5 minutes later to demand your money. Whatever it is, they will stop at nothing to get money from you.

The most scheming ones will have an accomplice pickpocket you while you are protesting. So don’t even engage them. If it is not yours, don’t’ take it. Keep a lookout for suspicious people and gold stuff on the ground! It is mere useless polished brass.

Rule of thumb:

Firmly reject and quickly be on your way.



9. Unofficial tour guides
Another common scam around the world (e.g. China, Sri Lanka), you will find unofficial tour guides touts at tourist spots. In Italy, you will see them at places with long queues such as the Vatican. They approach you, ask if you speak English and then offer a tour that is about to start. They claim this can help you avoid the queue.

As common sense dictates, ask how much it would cost upfront before engaging them. However, it is best to avoid engaging them as they might sing a different tune (i.e. ask for more money) at the end of the tour. They might even have more sinister plots brewing after the tour to scam you of your money.

Rule of thumb:

Stay away. Stick to the official queue or join reputable tours – you can easily find them online or by checking with your hotel staff.



10. Pigeon scam
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This is a common scam across Italy especially in large spaces such as squares. A random stranger grabs your hand, places some grain or corn in it and then whistles.

The pigeons fly over magically and the stranger will offer to take a picture for you which of course, will cost money.

Rule of thumb:

Firmly reject the offer and do not let anyone put anything in your hand.



B. TRANSPORT

1. Bag helpers
Never let anyone help you with your bag.

It could be a friendly stranger who steals your wallet from your bag. Or be an “official” looking employee who shows you to your seat, stows your seat and then demands a tip of €5. It might even be someone who runs off with your bag once he gets hold of it.

Rule of thumb:

Don’t ever let a random stranger help you with your bag.



2. Illegal taxis
These are cabs operating without license and are usually rip offs. Only take the risk if you are desperate and you know how much a certain distance or journey cost. Even then, the driver can simply stop and leave you stranded on a highway if you do not pay the extra money that he demands.

Rule of thumb:

An important tip for travellers to Italy, to get a cab, you don’t hail them from the streets. Instead, you get one at an official taxi station or you call to make a booking. Do note however, that the meter starts running once the booking is confirmed.

Also roughly find out the price of a trip. You could do so by doing a quick online check or by asking your hotel staff.



3. Overcharging taxis
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Many of these can be found in Rome and Naples, though do be careful in other Italian cities as well.

Always ensure that the meter is on, again, unless you know how much a certain distance or journey should cost. At the start of a trip, also check the meter to gauge if it is running according to the KM/minute rates posted in the cab. Travelling to the airport is an exception however as a flat rate is charged.

Do not be surprised however, should you face certain charges. For example, extra charges for bags in the trunk, travelling on weekends/public holidays and travelling late at night. Some useful information:

  • Zone 1: historic centre; Zone 2: outside Rome’s beltway
  • Starting fare: €2.80 (7am-10pm weekdays); €4.00 (weekends, holidays); €5.80 (10pm-7am)
  • Surcharge from Termini: €2.00
  • Bag in trunk: €1.00
  • >5 passengers: €1.00
Rule of thumb:

As can be seen above, make sure that the meter is tuned in to the right zone and right starting fare! If they don’t, get out or take down their details (can be found on the inside rear door).

Make sure you have small charge as well, as the driver can simply insists that he does not have small notes/coins and pocket your change as a result.

Finally, if you travel alone, only deposit your bag when the driver is out of the cab. You could feign or request for his assistance, else you run the risk of him driving off with your belongings.



4. Overcharging water buses/vaporetti
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Happens in Venice, where take the water bus is a must do experience for any tourists. Streets touts exploit that fact and resell tickets for an inflated price.

Rule of thumb:

Always check the latest prices on the web before buying. Or simply buy these tickets from the official sources.



5. Fake car crash
This is a scam that that has been reported in Sicily, Naples and in the Tuscany region. There are drivers of old vehicles who intentionally bang into/pretend to bang into your vehicle so as to claim damages.

Rule of thumb:

Nothing much you could do, besides to stay alert on the roads and make sure you have auto insurance.



6. Ticket helper
At popular train stations such as the Termini station, there are unauthorized “ticket helpers” roaming about to help tourists who seem unsure with how to buy tickets. They help you and will ask for a tip.

However, the nastier ones will simply grab your change. Or their accomplice may even steal your valuables or your luggage in the process.

Rule of thumb:

Again, never accept help from an overly friendly stranger when it is unsolicited. If you need help, ask a fellow commuter/tourist or check with the official staff.



7. Horse drawn carriages
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Just like the tuk tuks in Thailand and Vietnam, nothing shouts SCAM more than this. Be prepared for a €100 bill should you wish take this mode of transport.

Rule of thumb:

Avoid.



8. Car rental
Just like in Mexico, you might find yourself charged for damages on a car you rented which were not incurred during your usage.

Some of the tricks reported in Mexico, which may or may not occur here as well:

  • Damages: the company notice certain light scratches/damages and demand that you pay a fee for it.
  • Chipped windshield: Again, similar to the one on damages.
  • Spare tire/other item swap: While returning the car, an employee might come out when you are distracted and swap the spare tire for a spoilt one. Other items in your car can be swapped as well. You will then be asked to pay to repair the items
Rule of thumb:

Ask a local/hotel to recommend reputable shops to rent from. Or find them online. Also, take photos of the car and inspect it thoroughly for dents or scratches before using.



C. MISC

1. ATM skimmers
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This scam happens everywhere in the world (e.g. Brazil, Canada). Skimmers are little devices attached to the card slot of ATM machines. They can be really difficult to spot. Also, take note to cover your pin while typing it in, because there might have been cameras set up to capture your PIN and a card read to swipe your card.

There have also been reports where a scammer can distract you by tapping you as are withdrawing money to claim that you have dropped a $10 note behind you. Most people would turn, and at this point, an accomplice will appear out of nowhere to steal your card. And if you haven’t realize, scammer #1 would have already seen and memorized your PIN if you hadn’t bother to cover it up.

Rule of thumb:

Avoid using ATMs at dark, secluded areas. Scan the area as well for any suspicious looking characters.



2. Count your change
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This is a typical scam around the world. Simply count your change, or make sure that your change is in Euros and not Lira. That is the old Italian currency that was in use till 2001/2.

Rule of thumb:

The Lira 500 looks awfully like the €2 coin. For big ticket items, always ensure you get receipts as proof in case anything goes awry. The law requires stores have to issue receipts so do not worry about requesting for one.

Also, be wary of those who drop your change. They might just switch a big note into a hidden small note.



3. The Guardia di Finanza (Tax Police)
Their job is to ensure that shops in Italy give out receipts which serve as a record for tax collection. How they go about checking is to ask you, the customer to produce a receipt when you exit from a restaurant or any shop.

The problem is that these police may sometimes be in plainclothes and not uniform. As such there are scammers who exploit this and pose as fake police. Upon seeing your receipt, they can claim that you have committed a crime and have to pay a fine.

Rule of thumb:

If you are unsure when someone in plainclothes approaches you for this purpose, stay clam. Ask for his badge and identification. Next, threaten to call the police hotline to verify his identity. If he demands that you pay a fine, insist to do it only at a police station.



4. Restaurant charges
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Always ask for a menu and check the prices. You do not want to pay €30-50 for simple pasta or pizza dishes.

Post meal, there have also been reports of extra surcharges, unordered items and any shortchanging. However, note that pane e coperto (bread and cover) is not a scam. Servizio (service charge) is perfectly legitimate as well.

There have also been reports (compiled by Codacons, the Italian consumer watchdog association), where different prices were charged to locals and tourists.

Something of note is that ordering fish which sells by grams is particularly risky. Be careful of restaurants around the San Marco area in Venice as they have been to known to charge hundreds of euros for simple lobster/fish dishes.

Rule of thumb:

Do an online search or check with your hotel staff for reputable places to eat.

Over there, check the menu for price. Also look out for small footnotes which may indicate additional charges. Or small footnotes in a different language. Finally, check your bill.



5. Naples’ phone scam
Generously contributed by a reader in the comments section below, Heather observed touts offering a brand new phone at a low price on the streets. You can find this scam in other European countries as well, such as in Hungary and Poland.

This is reportedly common in Naples. Should you accept the offer, the seller and/or his accomplice will distract you and swap the phone/box the phone is in with a fake phone.

Then, there are others who simply hawk a fake phone on the streets.

Rule of thumb:

Do not buy anything from street touts. These are most likely fake, low quality items with an inflated price tag.



6. Club 84/sleaze
Run for your life if you hear someone offer you a free ticket to Club 84, as a €1,000 bill for drinks is normal there. This goes for other sleazy clubs as well.

Another way touts of these free tickets approach you is to first ask for directions. Then as the conversation flows and rapport is built, drinks are suggested. This scam is also found in other European countries, such as Greece and Turkey.

Rule of thumb:

Never accept an offer for drinks from a random stranger on the streets. If you really want, test them by proposing to go to a different bar from what they suggest.
 
Re the scams above........

On my first trip to Rome back in the early 90's my then missus and I boarded a bus and almost immediately encountered a gypsy woman who shoved a baby in my then gf's arms. We'd been warned about it but didn't need to do much as the locals were sensational, taking the baby back and putting it in the gypsy mum's arms while quickly ferrying her and her family off the bus, all with a hail of Italian expletives. They were apologising to us straight after saying "I wisha youa didn't havea to deala witha that! They'rea picka pockets!"

Great people who helped. :thumbsu:
 
This may sound strange, but do not catch a baby if a gypsy throws one at you.
It's usually at this point if you catch a real or fake baby that you will be pick pocketed.

You have been warned!

Exactly. This one was real and we knew of the scam prior. Under the sudden pressure of it actually happening the old gf couldn't drop it (I asked why she hadn't later). After that incident I was all set to mimic Glenn Archer and spoil every potential advance with a huge punch of said baby!
 
Jun 9, 2001
37,642
145,026
Fogarty Street
AFL Club
North Melbourne
Other Teams
St Johnstone
3 Most Common Scams in AFL


1. Undefined Supplementation Programs

essendon-bombers-team-600x250.jpg



There have been many reported cases of this scam, where a well-dressed man with a suitcase of vials approaches you while you're out walking your dog in Toorak. It could be for any reason, such as asking to run your sports science program or commenting on random drug testing. He will also ask what club you are from and surprise, he has a full training and supplementation program for there as well! This is a standard tactic to build rapport and gain trust.

Next, he lets you in on his big secret. Actually he is a manager of his own laboratory or what have you! He shows you some of his current high profile athletes, and proceeds to hand you some tanning pills or even a baggy as a gift for telling him your club's details.

However, he soon claims that your players are running out of vitamins and asks if you could spare him some money to jump them up on to peptides. It can be a preposterous amount from €5000 to €20000 per secret injection session yet many victims still fall for it!

Rule of thumb:

If someone tries to offer you a full preseason program that will bulk your players up 15kg while cutting their bodyfat to sub 10% or something that sounds too good to be true on the streets, it is. Nothing is ever free.


2. Throwing it like it's Hot

25cb2d017a0164ad9bd0a7db2ead82f8


Not exactly a team tactic per se, but these groups tend to hang out and dispose illegally by hand amongst each other. And you will find them all around any place that North Melbourne used to hang out. They throw, they distract from their inability to handball and then they steal sympathy premierships, so do be wary of them. They used to be a common sight around the bottom of the ladder, though that has improved with the league endorsed "end the drought by any means possible" edict.

Also, they tend to be small or ugly players as officials are likelier to let their guard down when unattracted to the players themselves. There’s more to it than meets the eyes though, as they do have better looking players on the list too depending on the officials named that week.

Another very effective trick which they use is the head toss. As the name suggests, a player resembling a baby, wrapped up in a blanket throws their head back upon contact from the opposition. While the opposition panics and catches then "high”, the dogs player and his accomplices quickly hold a media conference decrying how malicious their opponent was.

Rule of thumb:

Build a poor me backstory to win over the ruling body of the sport.


3. Pretend Footballers

171030_AFLNathanBroad.jpg


Source credit

The latest update as of March 2018 is that these charlatans have been outlawed. These are simply everyday people dressed up as AFL footballers found hanging around the MCG. Do not let them take photos of you, as they will be plastered all over social media by the next day.

Rule of thumb:

However, if you don’t mind paying 100,000 Euros for the MRP's sake, why not?
 
Apr 1, 2008
57,330
100,788
AFL Club
North Melbourne
Other Teams
Liverpool, Raiders, GSW, QPR, NYM
3 Most Common Scams in AFL


1. Undefined Supplementation Programs

essendon-bombers-team-600x250.jpg



There have been many reported cases of this scam, where a well-dressed man with a suitcase of vials approaches you while you're out walking your dog in Toorak. It could be for any reason, such as asking to run your sports science program or commenting on random drug testing. He will also ask what club you are from and surprise, he has a full training and supplementation program for there as well! This is a standard tactic to build rapport and gain trust.

Next, he lets you in on his big secret. Actually he is a manager of his own laboratory or what have you! He shows you some of his current high profile athletes, and proceeds to hand you some tanning pills or even a baggy as a gift for telling him your club's details.

However, he soon claims that your players are running out of vitamins and asks if you could spare him some money to jump them up on to peptides. It can be a preposterous amount from €5000 to €20000 per secret injection session yet many victims still fall for it!

Rule of thumb:

If someone tries to offer you a full preseason program that will bulk your players up 15kg while cutting their bodyfat to sub 10% or something that sounds too good to be true on the streets, it is. Nothing is ever free.


2. Throwing it like it's Hot

25cb2d017a0164ad9bd0a7db2ead82f8


Not exactly a team tactic per se, but these groups tend to hang out and dispose illegally by hand amongst each other. And you will find them all around any place that North Melbourne used to hang out. They throw, they distract from their inability to handball and then they steal sympathy premierships, so do be wary of them. They used to be a common sight around the bottom of the ladder, though that has improved with the league endorsed "end the drought by any means possible" edict.

Also, they tend to be small or ugly players as officials are likelier to let their guard down when unattracted to the players themselves. There’s more to it than meets the eyes though, as they do have better looking players on the list too depending on the officials named that week.

Another very effective trick which they use is the head toss. As the name suggests, a player resembling a baby, wrapped up in a blanket throws their head back upon contact from the opposition. While the opposition panics and catches then "high”, the dogs player and his accomplices quickly hold a media conference decrying how malicious their opponent was.

Rule of thumb:

Build a poor me backstory to win over the ruling body of the sport.


3. Pretend Footballers

171030_AFLNathanBroad.jpg


Source credit

The latest update as of March 2018 is that these charlatans have been outlawed. These are simply everyday people dressed up as AFL footballers found hanging around the MCG. Do not let them take photos of you, as they will be plastered all over social media by the next day.

Rule of thumb:

However, if you don’t mind paying 100,000 Euros for the MRP's sake, why not?

POTY.
 
24 Most Common Tourist Scams in Italy
Rome, Florence, Venice, Sorrento, Positano, Taormina, Naples, Milan, Turin, Palermo, Bologna, Genoa, Verona, Pisa, Catania, Syracuse, Cagliari, Perugia, Padua, Siena, Leece, Bari



Florence.jpg


Source credit

Besides being home to the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally, Italy also offers delicious cuisine, trendy fashion, jaw dropping coasts, lakes, mountains and many more! A tourist mecca it is indeed, and one that every tourist must visit in one’s lifetime.

Unfortunately, the rise of tourism has also brought about a bunch of scammers to the country who target tourists for their valuables. Read on to learn how to protect yourself in this beautiful country!



A. TOURIST SPOTS/ACTIVITIES

1. Fashion guru asking for petrol money




There have been many reported cases of this scam, where a well-dressed man who speaks English approaches you while in his car. It could be for any reason, such as asking for directions or making a random comment. He will also ask where you are from and surprise, he has a friend/relative/family member there as well! This is a standard tactic to build rapport and gain trust.

Next, he lets you in on his big secret. Actually he is a manager at Giorgio Armani/Versace/Calvin Klein or what have you! He shows you some of the latest designs of the season, and proceeds to hand you a coat or even a bag as a gift for telling him the directions.

However, he claims that his car is running out of petrol and asks if you could spare him some money. It can be a preposterous amount from €50 to €200, yet many victims still fall for it!

There are actually other countries with this scam, but in different versions (e.g. USA, Netherlands).

Rule of thumb:

If someone tries to offer you a suit or something that sounds too good to be true on the streets, it is. Nothing is ever free.



2. Gypsy groups
Gypsy.jpg


Source credit

Not exactly a tourist activity per se, but these gypsy groups tend to hang out around popular tourist spots. And you will find them all around Europe. They beg, they distract and then they steal, so do be wary of them. They used to be a common sight around the Colosseum in Rome, though that has improved with the clamping down by the authorities.

Also, they tend to be women or kids as tourists are likelier to let their guard down when facing them. There’s more to it than meets the eyes though, as they do have adult/male accomplices lurking ahead.

Another very effective trick which they use is the baby toss. As the name suggests, a doll resembling a baby, wrapped up in a blanket is thrown at the victim. While the victim panics and catches the “baby”, the gypsy and her accomplices grab/pickpocket the victim’s valuables.

Rule of thumb:

Stay far away from them.



3. Rome gladiators
Rome-gladiators.jpg


Source credit

The latest update as of November 2015 is that these charlatans have been outlawed. These are simply people dressed in gladiator costumes found at the Colosseum. Do not take photos of them, as you will be hounded for tips.

Rule of thumb:

However, if you don’t mind paying 10 Euros for memory’s sake, why not?



4. The string/bracelet scam




This is not as common as in France, but still found at a number of tourist areas such as the Spanish Steps in Rome.

What they do (normally Africans) is they will ask if you want a “friendship bracelet” or “friendship ring”. If you say yes, they will tie it around your wrist/finger in a way that makes it impossible to remove. They will then demand money from you. The more ruthless ones will gather some of his accomplices, bring you to the nearest ATM and threaten you to withdraw everything inside.

Another variation is that these scammers will first engage you in a conversation. They then ask if you want to see a magic trick. Before you know it, they would have skilfully tied a band around your wrist or fingers.

More creative scammers will approach couples and offer the band to the lady for free. Should the lady accept, another will pop out to offer the man. Since it is assumed to be free, the man generally accepts as well. But once you do, good luck as they will begin hounding you for payment.

The most ruthless ones will tie the friendship band and while distracting you, an accomplice will appear out of nowhere to steal your valuables.

Rule of thumb:

When they approach, say no and keep walking away. If you are alert and have spotted them from a distance. Keep your hands well hidden in your jacket or somewhere.

For females travelling alone, watch out as they tend to target this group of travellers.



5. Pickpocketing
There are too many variations to list here. However, the modus operandi is always the same. They work in pairs, one distracts, one snatches and when the deed is done blend back into the crowd. Here are some common scenarios to watch out for:

a) Pickpocketing on trains/buses. The standard tactic is for someone to suddenly stop in front of you. His accomplice then swoops in from the back. Common areas of striking are for instance, bus lines 12/13 to Piazza Michelangelo and 7 to Fiesole.

b) Gypsies doing unusual things, such as breastfeeding a baby in an exposed way to catch your attention.

c) Tourist locations/busy streets. Stranger approaches to ask for help with a survey. Or it could be something as simple as a street game/exhibit. The Ponte Vecchio bridge in Florence is a well known spot for pickpockets.

d) Gypsy pizza. Gypsy girls present a pizza box (or can be anything really) under your nose. This blocks your vision below and their accomplices will swoop in for your wallet.

e) Spill/puke: liquid is spilled on you, and someone offers to help you clean up even if you reject. Your belongings are then easily swiped as you will be caught off guard. Recent reports are that a harmless looking old man will usually offer to help.

Rule of thumb:

If you want to avoid becoming a victim, stay alert especially in busy places and keep your cash safe and secure. Only carry small amounts of cash around with you. Avoid carrying the purse or wallet in the back pocket. Also, use a spare wallet, money belt or anti-theft bag to further protect yourself from pickpockets.

Further, keep most of your valuables and passport in the hotel safe. Carry around a photocopy of your passport instead. Also, consider using hotel safety tools such as a hotel safe lock or door jammer to further strengthen the security of your hotel room.



6. Fake luxury products
Well, this definitely isn’t something unique to Italy. However, what is unique is that if you are caught with this, you can be charged with a €10,000 fine! Good news is that these fake products are easily spottable.

Rule of thumb:

Fakes are usually found on the streets and with too good to be true prices. Check out the reputable places to buy at instead.



7. Rose scam
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This same scam is common in France, where ladies with their husbands/boyfriends are usually targeted. What happens is that the scammer will compliment your looks and then pass you a rose.

Should you take it, he will hound your husband/boyfriend for money. It works as only a small amount of money is asked for and your husband/boyfriend is made to look like a jerk if he forces you to pass the rose back.

Rule of thumb:

Never accept anything from a stranger on the streets. It is never free.



8. Gold ring scam




Again, a scam that is common in France.

A gypsy will coincidentally find a gold ring on the floor, point at the “18k” hallmark on the ring and offer it to you. There ARE people who take it. It can be very convincing and goes something like this:

Scammer: “Sir, did you drop this ring?”
You: “No, I did not”
Scammer: “Well, you can give it to your wife, why not? It will make her happy. They might also insist that their religion (or some utensil and bull reason) prevents them from keeping the ring.

If you accept, the gypsy will demand your money in return. She will simply say:

Scammer: “Sir, I am hungry, could you give me some money/change for a croissant?”

When you give, they will ask for more. Most people tend to give as they have accepted/taken something from the scammer. Reciprocity is a very powerful thing.

Sometimes, the scammer might walk away and reappear 5 minutes later to demand your money. Whatever it is, they will stop at nothing to get money from you.

The most scheming ones will have an accomplice pickpocket you while you are protesting. So don’t even engage them. If it is not yours, don’t’ take it. Keep a lookout for suspicious people and gold stuff on the ground! It is mere useless polished brass.

Rule of thumb:

Firmly reject and quickly be on your way.



9. Unofficial tour guides
Another common scam around the world (e.g. China, Sri Lanka), you will find unofficial tour guides touts at tourist spots. In Italy, you will see them at places with long queues such as the Vatican. They approach you, ask if you speak English and then offer a tour that is about to start. They claim this can help you avoid the queue.

As common sense dictates, ask how much it would cost upfront before engaging them. However, it is best to avoid engaging them as they might sing a different tune (i.e. ask for more money) at the end of the tour. They might even have more sinister plots brewing after the tour to scam you of your money.

Rule of thumb:

Stay away. Stick to the official queue or join reputable tours – you can easily find them online or by checking with your hotel staff.



10. Pigeon scam
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This is a common scam across Italy especially in large spaces such as squares. A random stranger grabs your hand, places some grain or corn in it and then whistles.

The pigeons fly over magically and the stranger will offer to take a picture for you which of course, will cost money.

Rule of thumb:

Firmly reject the offer and do not let anyone put anything in your hand.



B. TRANSPORT

1. Bag helpers
Never let anyone help you with your bag.

It could be a friendly stranger who steals your wallet from your bag. Or be an “official” looking employee who shows you to your seat, stows your seat and then demands a tip of €5. It might even be someone who runs off with your bag once he gets hold of it.

Rule of thumb:

Don’t ever let a random stranger help you with your bag.



2. Illegal taxis
These are cabs operating without license and are usually rip offs. Only take the risk if you are desperate and you know how much a certain distance or journey cost. Even then, the driver can simply stop and leave you stranded on a highway if you do not pay the extra money that he demands.

Rule of thumb:

An important tip for travellers to Italy, to get a cab, you don’t hail them from the streets. Instead, you get one at an official taxi station or you call to make a booking. Do note however, that the meter starts running once the booking is confirmed.

Also roughly find out the price of a trip. You could do so by doing a quick online check or by asking your hotel staff.



3. Overcharging taxis
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Many of these can be found in Rome and Naples, though do be careful in other Italian cities as well.

Always ensure that the meter is on, again, unless you know how much a certain distance or journey should cost. At the start of a trip, also check the meter to gauge if it is running according to the KM/minute rates posted in the cab. Travelling to the airport is an exception however as a flat rate is charged.

Do not be surprised however, should you face certain charges. For example, extra charges for bags in the trunk, travelling on weekends/public holidays and travelling late at night. Some useful information:

  • Zone 1: historic centre; Zone 2: outside Rome’s beltway
  • Starting fare: €2.80 (7am-10pm weekdays); €4.00 (weekends, holidays); €5.80 (10pm-7am)
  • Surcharge from Termini: €2.00
  • Bag in trunk: €1.00
  • >5 passengers: €1.00
Rule of thumb:

As can be seen above, make sure that the meter is tuned in to the right zone and right starting fare! If they don’t, get out or take down their details (can be found on the inside rear door).

Make sure you have small charge as well, as the driver can simply insists that he does not have small notes/coins and pocket your change as a result.

Finally, if you travel alone, only deposit your bag when the driver is out of the cab. You could feign or request for his assistance, else you run the risk of him driving off with your belongings.



4. Overcharging water buses/vaporetti
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Happens in Venice, where take the water bus is a must do experience for any tourists. Streets touts exploit that fact and resell tickets for an inflated price.

Rule of thumb:

Always check the latest prices on the web before buying. Or simply buy these tickets from the official sources.



5. Fake car crash
This is a scam that that has been reported in Sicily, Naples and in the Tuscany region. There are drivers of old vehicles who intentionally bang into/pretend to bang into your vehicle so as to claim damages.

Rule of thumb:

Nothing much you could do, besides to stay alert on the roads and make sure you have auto insurance.



6. Ticket helper
At popular train stations such as the Termini station, there are unauthorized “ticket helpers” roaming about to help tourists who seem unsure with how to buy tickets. They help you and will ask for a tip.

However, the nastier ones will simply grab your change. Or their accomplice may even steal your valuables or your luggage in the process.

Rule of thumb:

Again, never accept help from an overly friendly stranger when it is unsolicited. If you need help, ask a fellow commuter/tourist or check with the official staff.



7. Horse drawn carriages
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Just like the tuk tuks in Thailand and Vietnam, nothing shouts SCAM more than this. Be prepared for a €100 bill should you wish take this mode of transport.

Rule of thumb:

Avoid.



8. Car rental
Just like in Mexico, you might find yourself charged for damages on a car you rented which were not incurred during your usage.

Some of the tricks reported in Mexico, which may or may not occur here as well:

  • Damages: the company notice certain light scratches/damages and demand that you pay a fee for it.
  • Chipped windshield: Again, similar to the one on damages.
  • Spare tire/other item swap: While returning the car, an employee might come out when you are distracted and swap the spare tire for a spoilt one. Other items in your car can be swapped as well. You will then be asked to pay to repair the items
Rule of thumb:

Ask a local/hotel to recommend reputable shops to rent from. Or find them online. Also, take photos of the car and inspect it thoroughly for dents or scratches before using.



C. MISC

1. ATM skimmers
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This scam happens everywhere in the world (e.g. Brazil, Canada). Skimmers are little devices attached to the card slot of ATM machines. They can be really difficult to spot. Also, take note to cover your pin while typing it in, because there might have been cameras set up to capture your PIN and a card read to swipe your card.

There have also been reports where a scammer can distract you by tapping you as are withdrawing money to claim that you have dropped a $10 note behind you. Most people would turn, and at this point, an accomplice will appear out of nowhere to steal your card. And if you haven’t realize, scammer #1 would have already seen and memorized your PIN if you hadn’t bother to cover it up.

Rule of thumb:

Avoid using ATMs at dark, secluded areas. Scan the area as well for any suspicious looking characters.



2. Count your change
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This is a typical scam around the world. Simply count your change, or make sure that your change is in Euros and not Lira. That is the old Italian currency that was in use till 2001/2.

Rule of thumb:

The Lira 500 looks awfully like the €2 coin. For big ticket items, always ensure you get receipts as proof in case anything goes awry. The law requires stores have to issue receipts so do not worry about requesting for one.

Also, be wary of those who drop your change. They might just switch a big note into a hidden small note.



3. The Guardia di Finanza (Tax Police)
Their job is to ensure that shops in Italy give out receipts which serve as a record for tax collection. How they go about checking is to ask you, the customer to produce a receipt when you exit from a restaurant or any shop.

The problem is that these police may sometimes be in plainclothes and not uniform. As such there are scammers who exploit this and pose as fake police. Upon seeing your receipt, they can claim that you have committed a crime and have to pay a fine.

Rule of thumb:

If you are unsure when someone in plainclothes approaches you for this purpose, stay clam. Ask for his badge and identification. Next, threaten to call the police hotline to verify his identity. If he demands that you pay a fine, insist to do it only at a police station.



4. Restaurant charges
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Always ask for a menu and check the prices. You do not want to pay €30-50 for simple pasta or pizza dishes.

Post meal, there have also been reports of extra surcharges, unordered items and any shortchanging. However, note that pane e coperto (bread and cover) is not a scam. Servizio (service charge) is perfectly legitimate as well.

There have also been reports (compiled by Codacons, the Italian consumer watchdog association), where different prices were charged to locals and tourists.

Something of note is that ordering fish which sells by grams is particularly risky. Be careful of restaurants around the San Marco area in Venice as they have been to known to charge hundreds of euros for simple lobster/fish dishes.

Rule of thumb:

Do an online search or check with your hotel staff for reputable places to eat.

Over there, check the menu for price. Also look out for small footnotes which may indicate additional charges. Or small footnotes in a different language. Finally, check your bill.



5. Naples’ phone scam
Generously contributed by a reader in the comments section below, Heather observed touts offering a brand new phone at a low price on the streets. You can find this scam in other European countries as well, such as in Hungary and Poland.

This is reportedly common in Naples. Should you accept the offer, the seller and/or his accomplice will distract you and swap the phone/box the phone is in with a fake phone.

Then, there are others who simply hawk a fake phone on the streets.

Rule of thumb:

Do not buy anything from street touts. These are most likely fake, low quality items with an inflated price tag.



6. Club 84/sleaze
Run for your life if you hear someone offer you a free ticket to Club 84, as a €1,000 bill for drinks is normal there. This goes for other sleazy clubs as well.

Another way touts of these free tickets approach you is to first ask for directions. Then as the conversation flows and rapport is built, drinks are suggested. This scam is also found in other European countries, such as Greece and Turkey.

Rule of thumb:

Never accept an offer for drinks from a random stranger on the streets. If you really want, test them by proposing to go to a different bar from what they suggest.
Awesome post Twinkletoes!!

My first visit to Italy in the 90’s was with a good mate and his GF.

We arrived via rail into Rome. Got to the entrance and placed our bags at our feet on the ground to work out where we were going. Within a few seconds we had two gypsy kids no older than 5-7 year olds in front of us begging for money. Don’t know what made me look at my feet but I soon saw our bags were gone. It literally was seconds. Turned around to look for them to see another 2 boys around 10-12 years old running away with our bags about 30m away. I took off like a rocket. Lucky I was younger, pre knee reco and had some decent pace back in the day. Caught up to them and got our bags back, after exchanging a few pleasant words.

I got back to the mate and the GF and they were still talking to the initial 2 kids, that distracted us in the first place and were contemplating whether or not they should give them money. FFS. They weren’t even aware their bags were missing.

Anyways, I dragged them with me to the bus stop pretty quickly, boarded the bus with bags in tow. Bus was pretty crowded and I could feel a lot of pushing and shoving. I had my passport and cash in my underpants in a special belt so I knew I had nothing to pick.

Bus ride was about 10 mins to the hotel. Get to the hotel to check in and low and behold my not so with it friends discovered that they were both bereft of passports and cash. Pick pocketed on the bus. This was after telling them both to stash their money and passports into secure spot. I even told the GF earlier that she should stuff it up her clacker as she was whining about not having enough secure places on her.

Well you cut an already long story short I had to lend them the cash to survive in Italy till there passports arrived about 3 weeks later. Fun times!

It was then and there that I made up my mind that seeing the world was best done alone. Or at least don’t travel with stupids.
 
After reading this thread I am now considering cancelling my trip :cool:

You'll love it mate. Just remember to look big and the opposite of easy. :thumbsu:

Bus ride was about 10 mins to the hotel. Get to the hotel to check in and low and behold my not so with it friends discovered that they were both bereft of passports and cash. Pick pocketed on the bus. This was after telling them both to stash their money and passports into secure spot. I even told the GF earlier that she should stuff it up her clacker as she was whining about not having enough secure places on her.

The pick pockets are everywhere. Like you I've always travelled Europe (particularly places like Italy) with the secure pouch in the nether regions. I shouldn't have laughed at the bolded bit but at 2am on a work night laugh I did, and out loud!

3 Most Common Scams in AFL


1. Undefined Supplementation Programs

essendon-bombers-team-600x250.jpg



There have been many reported cases of this scam, where a well-dressed man with a suitcase of vials approaches you while you're out walking your dog in Toorak. It could be for any reason, such as asking to run your sports science program or commenting on random drug testing. He will also ask what club you are from and surprise, he has a full training and supplementation program for there as well! This is a standard tactic to build rapport and gain trust.

Next, he lets you in on his big secret. Actually he is a manager of his own laboratory or what have you! He shows you some of his current high profile athletes, and proceeds to hand you some tanning pills or even a baggy as a gift for telling him your club's details.

However, he soon claims that your players are running out of vitamins and asks if you could spare him some money to jump them up on to peptides. It can be a preposterous amount from €5000 to €20000 per secret injection session yet many victims still fall for it!

Rule of thumb:

If someone tries to offer you a full preseason program that will bulk your players up 15kg while cutting their bodyfat to sub 10% or something that sounds too good to be true on the streets, it is. Nothing is ever free.


2. Throwing it like it's Hot

25cb2d017a0164ad9bd0a7db2ead82f8


Not exactly a team tactic per se, but these groups tend to hang out and dispose illegally by hand amongst each other. And you will find them all around any place that North Melbourne used to hang out. They throw, they distract from their inability to handball and then they steal sympathy premierships, so do be wary of them. They used to be a common sight around the bottom of the ladder, though that has improved with the league endorsed "end the drought by any means possible" edict.

Also, they tend to be small or ugly players as officials are likelier to let their guard down when unattracted to the players themselves. There’s more to it than meets the eyes though, as they do have better looking players on the list too depending on the officials named that week.

Another very effective trick which they use is the head toss. As the name suggests, a player resembling a baby, wrapped up in a blanket throws their head back upon contact from the opposition. While the opposition panics and catches then "high”, the dogs player and his accomplices quickly hold a media conference decrying how malicious their opponent was.

Rule of thumb:

Build a poor me backstory to win over the ruling body of the sport.


3. Pretend Footballers

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The latest update as of March 2018 is that these charlatans have been outlawed. These are simply everyday people dressed up as AFL footballers found hanging around the MCG. Do not let them take photos of you, as they will be plastered all over social media by the next day.

Rule of thumb:

However, if you don’t mind paying 100,000 Euros for the MRP's sake, why not?

That is superb KC! :thumbsu:
 
24 Most Common Tourist Scams in Italy
Rome, Florence, Venice, Sorrento, Positano, Taormina, Naples, Milan, Turin, Palermo, Bologna, Genoa, Verona, Pisa, Catania, Syracuse, Cagliari, Perugia, Padua, Siena, Leece, Bari



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Besides being home to the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally, Italy also offers delicious cuisine, trendy fashion, jaw dropping coasts, lakes, mountains and many more! A tourist mecca it is indeed, and one that every tourist must visit in one’s lifetime.

Unfortunately, the rise of tourism has also brought about a bunch of scammers to the country who target tourists for their valuables. Read on to learn how to protect yourself in this beautiful country!



A. TOURIST SPOTS/ACTIVITIES

1. Fashion guru asking for petrol money




There have been many reported cases of this scam, where a well-dressed man who speaks English approaches you while in his car. It could be for any reason, such as asking for directions or making a random comment. He will also ask where you are from and surprise, he has a friend/relative/family member there as well! This is a standard tactic to build rapport and gain trust.

Next, he lets you in on his big secret. Actually he is a manager at Giorgio Armani/Versace/Calvin Klein or what have you! He shows you some of the latest designs of the season, and proceeds to hand you a coat or even a bag as a gift for telling him the directions.

However, he claims that his car is running out of petrol and asks if you could spare him some money. It can be a preposterous amount from €50 to €200, yet many victims still fall for it!

There are actually other countries with this scam, but in different versions (e.g. USA, Netherlands).

Rule of thumb:

If someone tries to offer you a suit or something that sounds too good to be true on the streets, it is. Nothing is ever free.



2. Gypsy groups
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Not exactly a tourist activity per se, but these gypsy groups tend to hang out around popular tourist spots. And you will find them all around Europe. They beg, they distract and then they steal, so do be wary of them. They used to be a common sight around the Colosseum in Rome, though that has improved with the clamping down by the authorities.

Also, they tend to be women or kids as tourists are likelier to let their guard down when facing them. There’s more to it than meets the eyes though, as they do have adult/male accomplices lurking ahead.

Another very effective trick which they use is the baby toss. As the name suggests, a doll resembling a baby, wrapped up in a blanket is thrown at the victim. While the victim panics and catches the “baby”, the gypsy and her accomplices grab/pickpocket the victim’s valuables.

Rule of thumb:

Stay far away from them.



3. Rome gladiators
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The latest update as of November 2015 is that these charlatans have been outlawed. These are simply people dressed in gladiator costumes found at the Colosseum. Do not take photos of them, as you will be hounded for tips.

Rule of thumb:

However, if you don’t mind paying 10 Euros for memory’s sake, why not?



4. The string/bracelet scam




This is not as common as in France, but still found at a number of tourist areas such as the Spanish Steps in Rome.

What they do (normally Africans) is they will ask if you want a “friendship bracelet” or “friendship ring”. If you say yes, they will tie it around your wrist/finger in a way that makes it impossible to remove. They will then demand money from you. The more ruthless ones will gather some of his accomplices, bring you to the nearest ATM and threaten you to withdraw everything inside.

Another variation is that these scammers will first engage you in a conversation. They then ask if you want to see a magic trick. Before you know it, they would have skilfully tied a band around your wrist or fingers.

More creative scammers will approach couples and offer the band to the lady for free. Should the lady accept, another will pop out to offer the man. Since it is assumed to be free, the man generally accepts as well. But once you do, good luck as they will begin hounding you for payment.

The most ruthless ones will tie the friendship band and while distracting you, an accomplice will appear out of nowhere to steal your valuables.

Rule of thumb:

When they approach, say no and keep walking away. If you are alert and have spotted them from a distance. Keep your hands well hidden in your jacket or somewhere.

For females travelling alone, watch out as they tend to target this group of travellers.



5. Pickpocketing
There are too many variations to list here. However, the modus operandi is always the same. They work in pairs, one distracts, one snatches and when the deed is done blend back into the crowd. Here are some common scenarios to watch out for:

a) Pickpocketing on trains/buses. The standard tactic is for someone to suddenly stop in front of you. His accomplice then swoops in from the back. Common areas of striking are for instance, bus lines 12/13 to Piazza Michelangelo and 7 to Fiesole.

b) Gypsies doing unusual things, such as breastfeeding a baby in an exposed way to catch your attention.

c) Tourist locations/busy streets. Stranger approaches to ask for help with a survey. Or it could be something as simple as a street game/exhibit. The Ponte Vecchio bridge in Florence is a well known spot for pickpockets.

d) Gypsy pizza. Gypsy girls present a pizza box (or can be anything really) under your nose. This blocks your vision below and their accomplices will swoop in for your wallet.

e) Spill/puke: liquid is spilled on you, and someone offers to help you clean up even if you reject. Your belongings are then easily swiped as you will be caught off guard. Recent reports are that a harmless looking old man will usually offer to help.

Rule of thumb:

If you want to avoid becoming a victim, stay alert especially in busy places and keep your cash safe and secure. Only carry small amounts of cash around with you. Avoid carrying the purse or wallet in the back pocket. Also, use a spare wallet, money belt or anti-theft bag to further protect yourself from pickpockets.

Further, keep most of your valuables and passport in the hotel safe. Carry around a photocopy of your passport instead. Also, consider using hotel safety tools such as a hotel safe lock or door jammer to further strengthen the security of your hotel room.



6. Fake luxury products
Well, this definitely isn’t something unique to Italy. However, what is unique is that if you are caught with this, you can be charged with a €10,000 fine! Good news is that these fake products are easily spottable.

Rule of thumb:

Fakes are usually found on the streets and with too good to be true prices. Check out the reputable places to buy at instead.



7. Rose scam
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This same scam is common in France, where ladies with their husbands/boyfriends are usually targeted. What happens is that the scammer will compliment your looks and then pass you a rose.

Should you take it, he will hound your husband/boyfriend for money. It works as only a small amount of money is asked for and your husband/boyfriend is made to look like a jerk if he forces you to pass the rose back.

Rule of thumb:

Never accept anything from a stranger on the streets. It is never free.



8. Gold ring scam




Again, a scam that is common in France.

A gypsy will coincidentally find a gold ring on the floor, point at the “18k” hallmark on the ring and offer it to you. There ARE people who take it. It can be very convincing and goes something like this:

Scammer: “Sir, did you drop this ring?”
You: “No, I did not”
Scammer: “Well, you can give it to your wife, why not? It will make her happy. They might also insist that their religion (or some utensil and bull reason) prevents them from keeping the ring.

If you accept, the gypsy will demand your money in return. She will simply say:

Scammer: “Sir, I am hungry, could you give me some money/change for a croissant?”

When you give, they will ask for more. Most people tend to give as they have accepted/taken something from the scammer. Reciprocity is a very powerful thing.

Sometimes, the scammer might walk away and reappear 5 minutes later to demand your money. Whatever it is, they will stop at nothing to get money from you.

The most scheming ones will have an accomplice pickpocket you while you are protesting. So don’t even engage them. If it is not yours, don’t’ take it. Keep a lookout for suspicious people and gold stuff on the ground! It is mere useless polished brass.

Rule of thumb:

Firmly reject and quickly be on your way.



9. Unofficial tour guides
Another common scam around the world (e.g. China, Sri Lanka), you will find unofficial tour guides touts at tourist spots. In Italy, you will see them at places with long queues such as the Vatican. They approach you, ask if you speak English and then offer a tour that is about to start. They claim this can help you avoid the queue.

As common sense dictates, ask how much it would cost upfront before engaging them. However, it is best to avoid engaging them as they might sing a different tune (i.e. ask for more money) at the end of the tour. They might even have more sinister plots brewing after the tour to scam you of your money.

Rule of thumb:

Stay away. Stick to the official queue or join reputable tours – you can easily find them online or by checking with your hotel staff.



10. Pigeon scam
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This is a common scam across Italy especially in large spaces such as squares. A random stranger grabs your hand, places some grain or corn in it and then whistles.

The pigeons fly over magically and the stranger will offer to take a picture for you which of course, will cost money.

Rule of thumb:

Firmly reject the offer and do not let anyone put anything in your hand.



B. TRANSPORT

1. Bag helpers
Never let anyone help you with your bag.

It could be a friendly stranger who steals your wallet from your bag. Or be an “official” looking employee who shows you to your seat, stows your seat and then demands a tip of €5. It might even be someone who runs off with your bag once he gets hold of it.

Rule of thumb:

Don’t ever let a random stranger help you with your bag.



2. Illegal taxis
These are cabs operating without license and are usually rip offs. Only take the risk if you are desperate and you know how much a certain distance or journey cost. Even then, the driver can simply stop and leave you stranded on a highway if you do not pay the extra money that he demands.

Rule of thumb:

An important tip for travellers to Italy, to get a cab, you don’t hail them from the streets. Instead, you get one at an official taxi station or you call to make a booking. Do note however, that the meter starts running once the booking is confirmed.

Also roughly find out the price of a trip. You could do so by doing a quick online check or by asking your hotel staff.



3. Overcharging taxis
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Many of these can be found in Rome and Naples, though do be careful in other Italian cities as well.

Always ensure that the meter is on, again, unless you know how much a certain distance or journey should cost. At the start of a trip, also check the meter to gauge if it is running according to the KM/minute rates posted in the cab. Travelling to the airport is an exception however as a flat rate is charged.

Do not be surprised however, should you face certain charges. For example, extra charges for bags in the trunk, travelling on weekends/public holidays and travelling late at night. Some useful information:

  • Zone 1: historic centre; Zone 2: outside Rome’s beltway
  • Starting fare: €2.80 (7am-10pm weekdays); €4.00 (weekends, holidays); €5.80 (10pm-7am)
  • Surcharge from Termini: €2.00
  • Bag in trunk: €1.00
  • >5 passengers: €1.00
Rule of thumb:

As can be seen above, make sure that the meter is tuned in to the right zone and right starting fare! If they don’t, get out or take down their details (can be found on the inside rear door).

Make sure you have small charge as well, as the driver can simply insists that he does not have small notes/coins and pocket your change as a result.

Finally, if you travel alone, only deposit your bag when the driver is out of the cab. You could feign or request for his assistance, else you run the risk of him driving off with your belongings.



4. Overcharging water buses/vaporetti
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Happens in Venice, where take the water bus is a must do experience for any tourists. Streets touts exploit that fact and resell tickets for an inflated price.

Rule of thumb:

Always check the latest prices on the web before buying. Or simply buy these tickets from the official sources.



5. Fake car crash
This is a scam that that has been reported in Sicily, Naples and in the Tuscany region. There are drivers of old vehicles who intentionally bang into/pretend to bang into your vehicle so as to claim damages.

Rule of thumb:

Nothing much you could do, besides to stay alert on the roads and make sure you have auto insurance.



6. Ticket helper
At popular train stations such as the Termini station, there are unauthorized “ticket helpers” roaming about to help tourists who seem unsure with how to buy tickets. They help you and will ask for a tip.

However, the nastier ones will simply grab your change. Or their accomplice may even steal your valuables or your luggage in the process.

Rule of thumb:

Again, never accept help from an overly friendly stranger when it is unsolicited. If you need help, ask a fellow commuter/tourist or check with the official staff.



7. Horse drawn carriages
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Just like the tuk tuks in Thailand and Vietnam, nothing shouts SCAM more than this. Be prepared for a €100 bill should you wish take this mode of transport.

Rule of thumb:

Avoid.



8. Car rental
Just like in Mexico, you might find yourself charged for damages on a car you rented which were not incurred during your usage.

Some of the tricks reported in Mexico, which may or may not occur here as well:

  • Damages: the company notice certain light scratches/damages and demand that you pay a fee for it.
  • Chipped windshield: Again, similar to the one on damages.
  • Spare tire/other item swap: While returning the car, an employee might come out when you are distracted and swap the spare tire for a spoilt one. Other items in your car can be swapped as well. You will then be asked to pay to repair the items
Rule of thumb:

Ask a local/hotel to recommend reputable shops to rent from. Or find them online. Also, take photos of the car and inspect it thoroughly for dents or scratches before using.



C. MISC

1. ATM skimmers
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This scam happens everywhere in the world (e.g. Brazil, Canada). Skimmers are little devices attached to the card slot of ATM machines. They can be really difficult to spot. Also, take note to cover your pin while typing it in, because there might have been cameras set up to capture your PIN and a card read to swipe your card.

There have also been reports where a scammer can distract you by tapping you as are withdrawing money to claim that you have dropped a $10 note behind you. Most people would turn, and at this point, an accomplice will appear out of nowhere to steal your card. And if you haven’t realize, scammer #1 would have already seen and memorized your PIN if you hadn’t bother to cover it up.

Rule of thumb:

Avoid using ATMs at dark, secluded areas. Scan the area as well for any suspicious looking characters.



2. Count your change
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This is a typical scam around the world. Simply count your change, or make sure that your change is in Euros and not Lira. That is the old Italian currency that was in use till 2001/2.

Rule of thumb:

The Lira 500 looks awfully like the €2 coin. For big ticket items, always ensure you get receipts as proof in case anything goes awry. The law requires stores have to issue receipts so do not worry about requesting for one.

Also, be wary of those who drop your change. They might just switch a big note into a hidden small note.



3. The Guardia di Finanza (Tax Police)
Their job is to ensure that shops in Italy give out receipts which serve as a record for tax collection. How they go about checking is to ask you, the customer to produce a receipt when you exit from a restaurant or any shop.

The problem is that these police may sometimes be in plainclothes and not uniform. As such there are scammers who exploit this and pose as fake police. Upon seeing your receipt, they can claim that you have committed a crime and have to pay a fine.

Rule of thumb:

If you are unsure when someone in plainclothes approaches you for this purpose, stay clam. Ask for his badge and identification. Next, threaten to call the police hotline to verify his identity. If he demands that you pay a fine, insist to do it only at a police station.



4. Restaurant charges
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Always ask for a menu and check the prices. You do not want to pay €30-50 for simple pasta or pizza dishes.

Post meal, there have also been reports of extra surcharges, unordered items and any shortchanging. However, note that pane e coperto (bread and cover) is not a scam. Servizio (service charge) is perfectly legitimate as well.

There have also been reports (compiled by Codacons, the Italian consumer watchdog association), where different prices were charged to locals and tourists.

Something of note is that ordering fish which sells by grams is particularly risky. Be careful of restaurants around the San Marco area in Venice as they have been to known to charge hundreds of euros for simple lobster/fish dishes.

Rule of thumb:

Do an online search or check with your hotel staff for reputable places to eat.

Over there, check the menu for price. Also look out for small footnotes which may indicate additional charges. Or small footnotes in a different language. Finally, check your bill.



5. Naples’ phone scam
Generously contributed by a reader in the comments section below, Heather observed touts offering a brand new phone at a low price on the streets. You can find this scam in other European countries as well, such as in Hungary and Poland.

This is reportedly common in Naples. Should you accept the offer, the seller and/or his accomplice will distract you and swap the phone/box the phone is in with a fake phone.

Then, there are others who simply hawk a fake phone on the streets.

Rule of thumb:

Do not buy anything from street touts. These are most likely fake, low quality items with an inflated price tag.



6. Club 84/sleaze
Run for your life if you hear someone offer you a free ticket to Club 84, as a €1,000 bill for drinks is normal there. This goes for other sleazy clubs as well.

Another way touts of these free tickets approach you is to first ask for directions. Then as the conversation flows and rapport is built, drinks are suggested. This scam is also found in other European countries, such as Greece and Turkey.

Rule of thumb:

Never accept an offer for drinks from a random stranger on the streets. If you really want, test them by proposing to go to a different bar from what they suggest.
And I thought Bali was tough.
 
Pisa you only need about 2 hours to see the piazza dei miracoli, then get the hell out of there. The Cinque Terre are well worth it.

Not going to Pisa. I am however spending 5 days in Cinqu Terre.

I haven’t been there myself, but if I ever get back to Italy I will definitely check out Matera. I’ve only heard good things about it. Very unique

Tell me more.
 
Not going to Pisa. I am however spending 5 days in Cinqu Terre.
5 days seems like a lot for the 5T. Unless you have a really relaxed itinerary and are intent on soaking in the vibe a day per village might be a bit dull. Pisa is on the way there by train. I’d be inclined to lop off a day and pop in. Just be careful with your valuables.

For all the horror stories about scams and stuff, that was the only place I’ve been Italy that felt genuinely dodgy. Worth seeing the good bits tho.
 
Dec 27, 2017
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Not going to Pisa. I am however spending 5 days in Cinqu Terre.



Tell me more.

Going from memory here,

2nd oldest continued inhabited city in the world. The whole city is basically carved into mountainside.

It was pretty much a ghetto till a few years back and then gentrification took course and it’s now been named the cultural capital of Italy. Restaurants, cafes are inside caves that were carved out thousands of years ago.
 
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