Conspiracy Theory The psychology of conspiracy theorists

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According to Scientific American, a conspiratorial perspective is “the idea that people or groups are colluding in hidden ways to produce a particular outcome.” The Conspiracy Theory Handbook identified seven characteristics of conspiratorial thinking:

  • Simultaneously holding contradictory beliefs
  • Extreme levels of suspicion
  • Presumed nefarious intent of the suspected conspirators
  • A belief that there’s still something going on persists even if specific ideas about the conspiracy turn out to be false
  • Self seen as persecuted victim
  • Any new contrary evidence that comes along is reframed so that it somehow supports the conspiracy theory
  • Every event is taken as having a specific meaning rather than being random

Illuminating:
Some of the factors that can promote conspiratorial thinking are:
  • anxiety
  • feelings of powerlessness, lack of control
  • uncertainty
  • feeling alienated/unwanted
  • personal or collective crisis/threats
  • unusual events
  • narcissism-related paranoia
 

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