How do you define expansionism in the 21st century?
That red line is some of what Turkey claims. As you may or may not be aware, those islands all belong to Greece, except a few as indicated. The majority of the visible islands in that map close to Turkey are inhabited (by Greeks obviously, as they have been for thousands of years).
The darker blue is Greece's 6nm territorial waters. The lighter blue is the 12nm limit allowed under International Law.The dark blue line is Greece's Exclusive Economic Zone.
The dark red is Turkey's 6nm territorial waters. The lighter red the 12nm, and the red line is one of their wet dreams of a greater Turkey.
Does that red line not represent an expansionist agenda?
This is Greece's Exclusive Economic Zone, which is in accordance with international laws, law of the sea conventions and so on.
That little spike down, up and then down between Greece and Cyprus, near the Turkish coast..right there where it spikes up, there's three Greek islands there, Kastelorizo, Strogili and Ro.
Greece actually offered that they take this dispute to the International Courts for a settlement and binding resolution. Turkey refused. Wonder why, when one country's claims are based on international laws & conventions, and the others claims are based on their expansionist agenda.
This is Turkeys, in accordance with the same laws & conventions as well. Turkey doesn't want to accept that this is the limits of what it can legally claim in the region.
Turkey wants more. Why? 1) because the areas it wants, are rich with hydrocarbons and rare earth minerals. and 2) because there is an old policy of theirs about what we would today call a "greater" Turkey. *see the end of the post to understand that last part.
Notice in the Black Sea, how it is divided fairly equally? That is so because it is just water.
Turkey wants to apply the same thing in the Aegean and East Med. However the difference is that in both there are thousands of Greek islands, some inhabited some not. Therefore that is the territory of Greece. But that doesn't stop Turkey, supposedly a NATO ally, from questioning the sovereignty of said areas.
However, sadly for the Turk, there is a thing called international law, which if you want to put it into practice, you can look at the map I posted of Greece's EEZ.
Now, this is the extent of Turkeys claims in the Aegean/East Med in regards to Greece.
So, does this meet the criteria for expansionist in the 21st century?
Misak-i Milli is a Turkish policy for expanding Turkey's borders east into the Caucasus region, south into Iraq, Syria & Cyprus, and west into Greece and Bulgaria.
What this post has to do with Syria? Well, look at *Misak-i Milli maps, and look at where Turkey has pushed into Syria. It's not a coincidence, and it's only another factor in what Turkey is doing.
Russia, expansionist - Crimea.
China, expansionist - South China Sea reefs/islands.
Turkey, expansionist - part of Cyprus, part of Syria, wants half the Aegean.
Some fine company Turkey is in.