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RIP Ingmar Bergman

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Jesus....yeah, I know he was 89, but cinema has lost one of its true giants. For around 15 years from the late 50s-early 70s he was synonymous with a certain type of arthouse cinema. I'm a little stunned actually. Might haul out "Persona" or "Virgin Spring" for another viewing in his honour.

Legendary film-maker Bergman dies aged 89

THE AGE

July 30, 2007 - 8:13PM

Swedish filmmaker Ingmar Bergman was widely acclaimed for films such as The Seventh Seal (1957) and Fanny and Alexander (1982), which won four Oscars, including for Best Foreign Language Film.


Ingmar Bergman, one of the most influential film directors of the 20th century, died today at his home on the Swedish island of Faaro, his daughter Eva told the TT news agency. He was 89

Bergman was widely acclaimed for films such as The Seventh Seal (1957) and Fanny and Alexander (1982), which won four Oscars, including for Best Foreign Language Film.

Eva Bergman said that her father had passed away "peacefully."

For many movie buffs, Bergman was the greatest of the authorial film-makers of the 1950s and 1960s, outranking even such figures as Federico Fellini, Luis Bunuel or Jean-Luc Godard.

The demanding nature of his work, in particular the gravity of his themes, was such that the general public found him remote, and he was accused in his homeland of being partly responsible for Sweden being presented as a country of neurotics.

Ernst Ingmar Bergman was born in Uppsala, Sweden, on July 14, 1918, the second of three children.

His strict childhood -- his father Erik was a clergyman -- and family relationships influenced him profoundly and were reflected in all his work.

At Stockholm University he discovered his vocation when he chose the dramatic society over his literature and art history classes.

He directed his first film, Crisis, in 1945 but it was not until 1956 that he won international acclaim when Smiles of a Summer Night was shown at the Cannes Festival. For more than three decades he produced an average of a movie a year.

Known in Sweden mainly as a dramatist, Bergman obtained poor reviews for work that was considered dark and incomprehensible, with its focus on love, loneliness, anguish and relations with God.

Women also occupied a central role in his work, which often dwelt on the mysteries of the female soul. He had loved his mother intensely as a child, and when a doctor advised her to set him aside or he would be damaged for life, he felt the loss deeply.

Mother-son relationships featured prominently in his work, as did his experiences from five marriages. He had nine children, including a daughter by actress Liv Ullmann.

Bergman made profoundly personal films following his intellectual and spiritual preoccupations and tracing his loss of faith in God.

The Seventh Seal, The Virgin Spring (1960), Through a Glass Darkly (1961), Winter Light (1963) and The Silence (1963) all lead progressively to a rejection of religious belief, leaving only the conviction that human life is haunted by "a virulent, active evil."

With Wild Strawberries (1957), Bergman turned increasingly to psychological dilemmas and ethical issues in human and social relations once religion proved a failure.

For many years Bergman declined attractive offers to work abroad. But in 1976, after being charged by the Swedish tax authorities, he moved to Germany and worked as the director of Munich Residenz Theatre.

After a six-year exile he returned to Sweden and remained there until his death.

Officially "retired", he continued to work tirelessly, directing television plays, writing screenplays - such as the autobiographical saga The Best Intentions which, reduced to three-hour film length, won the 1992 Cannes Golden Palm for director Bille August.
 
Some people just seem destined to live forever. Bergman was one of them.

Amen to Virgin Spring - simply brilliant.

I am a big fan of Bergman's early works; Torment, Port of Call, TO Joy.

Smiles on a Summer Night is wonderful to watch as well.

I hate to admit that I have not seen anything of Bergman's prior to "Monika". Those films have always been on the 'to see' list - a list that seems to get longer with every year, unfortunately. This is a good excuse to finally take a look at them.

I tell ya, any director worth his salt would be immensely proud to have "Smiles on a Summer Night" on their filmography. But to then also make such a dramatic about-face with the likes of Seventh Seal, Persona, Hour of the Wolf, Wild Strawberries, Scenes From A Marriage, The Silence and Cries and Whispers, is quite amazing. I must say that I was not overly fond of "The Touch" or "The Serpents Egg" but "Fanny and Alexander" was a return to form and I thought "Saraband" was most moving.

What a talent.
 

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Sad day - he finally ran out of chess pieces (The Seventh Seal is still one of my all time top films).

Mustn't be too many of the greats of the 50s and 60s left now, I suppose.

Was just thinking the same, mate.

Antonioni, Goddard, Resnais, Wajda and Manuel de Olivera, who turns 100 this year and has a film in production.

Not too many others of that generation, sadly.
 
I hate to admit that I have not seen anything of Bergman's prior to "Monika". Those films have always been on the 'to see' list - a list that seems to get longer with every year, unfortunately. This is a good excuse to finally take a look at them.

What a talent.

Early Bergman wasn't really known internationally. Smiles on a Summer night was really the first film of Bergman's to be recognitised outside his native Sweden.

As I have mentioned, Criterion are the best DVD production company in the world. (Warner Bros have come a very close second thanks to George Feltenstein, but their treatment of The Naked Spur and Wife Vs Secretary brought them back a peg).

I would recommend purchasing the Criterion box set of early Bergman.

The Seventh Seal will soon be released in Blu Ray format.
 
Good lord - they're all still alive?

Heh, Antonioni may have been crippled badly by a stroke but he filmed a segment for the film "Eros" a couple of years back and Resnais has a hit at the moment with "Private Fears in Public Places". Goddard is off doodling around at whatever he does these days and Wadja has a film due for release this year.

Gladdens the heart a little.
 
Early Bergman wasn't really known internationally. Smiles on a Summer night was really the first film of Bergman's to be recognitised outside his native Sweden.

As I have mentioned, Criterion are the best DVD production company in the world. (Warner Bros have come a very close second thanks to George Feltenstein, but their treatment of The Naked Spur and Wife Vs Secretary brought them back a peg).

I would recommend purchasing the Criterion box set of early Bergman.

The Seventh Seal will soon be released in Blu Ray format.

I think Monika played out here first...but was marketed to the raincoat brigade;).

Yeah, I've had my eye on that Criterion set of Bergman's early works, but my wife would take to certain parts of my anatomy with a knife if I were to make that purchase at the moment.

I do have the Criterion Seventh Seal which is quite a good transfer. The Blu Ray idea is tempting, but I haven't made that upgrade yet and am not really in any hurry to do so.

The Accent label here in Australia have done an admirable job in brining many of Bergman's later releases to DVD.
 

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