Broken
Brownlow Medallist
It's not that hard.
A dude 100s of years ago named Pythagoras proved that you could determine the length of a side of a triangle as long as you knew the other two side lengths with a simple formula:
a^2 = b^2 + c^2
In this case, we know side a is x, side b is 3 and side c is 4. So subbing in we get
x^2 = 3^2 +4^2
x^2 = 9+16
x^2= 25
To make x^2 into x you take the squareroot. But what you do to one side must be done to the other
Sqrt(x^2) = sqrt(25)
x=5
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythagorean_theorem